Penerapan Massage Plexus Sacralis Terhadap Masalah Keperawatan Nyeri Akut pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/protein.v3i3.1699Keywords:
Acute Pain, Massage plexus sacralis, Sectio caesareaAbstract
The Caesarean Section (C-Section) procedure is one of the most common surgical methods for childbirth, performed through an incision in the abdominal wall (laparotomy) and the uterine wall (hysterotomy). Despite its effectiveness in ensuring maternal and fetal safety, one of the major postoperative complaints reported by patients is pain. Pain itself is defined as an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, which is subjective and can only be described by the person experiencing it. Unmanaged pain may negatively affect postoperative recovery, emotional well-being, mobility, and breastfeeding initiation. Therefore, appropriate nursing care interventions are essential to help patients achieve comfort and recovery. This scientific paper explores the implementation of sacral plexus therapy as part of nursing interventions to address pain problems in post-C-section patients. The study employed a case study approach that applied the nursing care process, which includes comprehensive assessment, formulation of nursing diagnoses, planning, implementation of interventions, and evaluation. Nursing care was carried out over a period of 72 hours (3x24 hours), with pain intensity and patient comfort levels monitored throughout the process. The evaluation results showed that all nursing diagnoses related to pain were successfully resolved within the given timeframe. Specifically, the application of sacral plexus therapy proved effective in reducing the intensity of postoperative pain and improving overall comfort, enabling patients to gradually regain mobility and adapt to their postpartum condition. In conclusion, sacral plexus therapy can serve as a complementary and non-pharmacological intervention within nursing care to effectively manage pain in post-C-section patients. These findings highlight the importance of innovative and holistic approaches in nursing practice to improve patient recovery and quality of care after surgical childbirth.
Downloads
References
Andarmoyo, S. (2020). Konsep dan proses keperawatan nyeri. Yogyakarta: Ar Ruzz Media.
Anggraeni, D., & Supriyanti, E. (2020). Penerapan bundle care dalam pencegahan infeksi luka operasi pada pasien post sectio caesarea. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, 11(2), 178-186.
Berliana, V. S., & Yulinda, Y. (2022). Pengaruh pijat sakral terhadap intensitas nyeri pada persalinan kala I: Evidence based case report (EBCR). Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi, 3(1), 85-94. https://doi.org/10.34011/jks.v3i1.1216
Hadika, V., Sari, S., Wulandari, N. P., Kep, M., & Mat, S. K. (2017). Pengaruh terapi massage plexus sacralis terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pada ibu post partum normal primipara dan multipara di Puskesmas Wirosari II Purwodadi. Karya Ilmiah S1 Keperawatan.
Hatijar. (2020). Asuhan keperawatan pada pasien post sectio caesarea. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC.
Hidayat, A. A. A. (2019). Pengantar kebutuhan dasar manusia: Aplikasi konsep dan proses keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Kozier, B., Erb, G., & Berman, A. (2018). Fundamentals of nursing: Concepts, process, and practice (10th ed.). Pearson.
Mata, Y. P. R., & Kartini, M. (2020). Efektivitas massage untuk menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post operasi sectio caesarea. Jurnal Kesehatan, 9(2), 58. https://doi.org/10.46815/jkanwvol8.v9i2.99
Pratiwi, D., & Utami, W. (2020). Efektivitas teknik distraksi terhadap intensitas nyeri pasien post sectio caesarea. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 23(1), 45-52.
Putri, R. N., & Lestari, P. (2021). Manajemen nyeri pasca operasi sectio caesarea dengan teknik relaksasi pernapasan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 14(2), 120-128.
Rohmah, N. (2017). Manajemen nyeri non invasive pada ibu post partum dengan pendekatan evidence based practice. Jurnal Ners, 6(2), 201-209. https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v6i2.3992
Saidi, S., & Andrianti, S. (2021). Perbedaan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam, teknik slow strok back massage terhadap skala nyeri pada penderita low back pain di Puskesmas Jaya Loka. Injection: Nursing Journal, 1(1), 32-43.
Solehati, T. (2018). Terapi nonfarmakologi nyeri pada persalinan: Systematic review. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v3i1.1568
WHO. (2020). Sectio caesarea: Pedoman diagnosis dan penatalaksanaan di Indonesia [Caesarean section: Guidelines for diagnosis and management in Indonesia]. Perhimpunan Dokter Indonesia.
Yuwanto, M. A. (2023). Pengaruh terapi massage plexus sacralis terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pada pasien post partum normal di Ruang Nifas RSD. Soebandi Jember, 43-49.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



