Pengetahuan Tentang Manajemen Laktasi pada Ibu Menyusui Mendukung Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif

Rochmawati Rochmawati

doi:10.61132/protein.v2i2.1383

Authors

Rochmawati Rochmawati Universitas Gunadarma

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/protein.v2i2.1383

Keywords:

Lactation Management, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Maternal Knowledge

Abstract

The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia (37.3%) far below the national target of 80% requires evidence-based interventions, one of which is through strengthening knowledge of lactation management. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge about lactation management and the success of exclusive breastfeeding among mothers with babies aged 6-12 months. Using a cross-sectional design with 85 respondents selected through purposive sampling in the working area of Ciseeng Public Health Center, Bogor Regency. Data collection used the Breastfeeding Knowledge Questionnaire (BFKQ) and Infant Feeding Practices Questionnaire (IFPQ) instruments. Results showed 58.8% of respondents had good knowledge and 70.6% successfully provided exclusive breastfeeding. Chi-square analysis confirmed a significant relationship between variables (p=0.003), with a 2.8 times higher probability of success in the well-informed group. The aspect of breastfeeding technique knowledge was identified as highest (72.9%), while handling lactation problems was lowest (41.2%). These findings emphasize the importance of structured education with emphasis on practical components of lactation management to increase exclusive breastfeeding coverage.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Dukuzumuremyi, J. P. C., Acheampong, K., Abesig, J., & Luo, J. (2020). Knowledge, attitude, and practice of exclusive breastfeeding among mothers in East Africa: A systematic review. International Breastfeeding Journal, 15(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-020-00313-9

Frisilia, M., & Handriani, E. (2022). Hubungan Pengetahuan Manajemen Laktasi dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu Menyusui. Jurnal Surya Medika, 8(3), 42–59. https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v8i3.4497

Gebeyehu, N. A., Tegegne, K. D., Shewangashaw, N. E., Biset, G., Abebaw, N., & Tilahun, L. (2023). Knowledge, attitude, practice and determinants of exclusive breastfeeding among women in Ethiopia: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Public Health in Practice, 5, 100373.

Gebretsadik, G. G., Tadesse, Z., Mamo, L., Adhanu, A. K., & Mulugeta, A. (2022). Knowledge, attitude, and determinants of exclusive breastfeeding during COVID-19 pandemic among lactating mothers in Mekelle, Tigrai: a cross sectional study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 22(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-022-05186-w

Huda, M. H., Chipojola, R., Lin, Y. M., Lee, G. T., Shyu, M.-L., & Kuo, S.-Y. (2022). The influence of breastfeeding educational interventions on breast engorgement and exclusive breastfeeding: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Human Lactation, 38(1), 156–170.

Kurniasih, E., Pariyem, & Pasanti, B. L. (2023). Pengetahuan Ibu Bekerja Terhadap Manajemen Laktasi Berhubungan Dengan Dukungan Tempat Kerja Dengan Perilaku Pemberian Asi Eksklusif. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing), 9(2), 233–241. https://doi.org/10.33023/jikep.v9i2.1430

Nababan, T., Nurhalisa, V., Sudari, S., Nafisya, S., & Faustina, V. C. (2023). Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Manajemen Laktasi dengan Keberhasilan ASI Ekslusif. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 5(7), 2238–2247.

Nugroho, H., & Agesti, A. (2021). Dengan Pemberia Asi Esklusif Di Desa Kadugemblo Pandeglang Tahun 2020. Jurnal Kesehatan STIKes IMC …, IV, 1–7. http://jurnal.stikesimcbintaro.ac.id/index.php/djs/article/view/135

Peprianti, G., Rahmarianti, G., & Marsimin, M. (2022). Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Manajemen Laktasi Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Pada Bayi Usia 6-9 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Talang Randai Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan. Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan, 1(1), 1–8.

Priatna, H., & Evi Nurafiah. (2020). Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Manajemen Laktasi Dengan Perilaku Pemberian ASI Ekslusif. Jurnal Kesehatan, 9(1), 22–32. https://doi.org/10.37048/kesehatan.v9i1.118

Saputra, A. D., Aisyah, I. S., & Novianti, S. (2021). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Leaflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Manajemen Laktasi Di Puskesmas Sukaraja Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia, 17(2), 295–304. https://doi.org/10.37058/jkki.v17i2.3888

Sekarsari, D., Purwaningsih, H., & Sari, T. P. (2024). Pengaruh Edukasi Manajemen Laktasi Terhadap Motivasi dan Kesiapan Ibu dalam Pemberian Asi Eksklusif di Rumah Sakit Panti Waluyo Surakarta ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta , Indonesia Berdasarkan observasi dan wawancara ibu hamil trimester tiga yang berkunju. Jurnal Ventilator : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Keperawatan, 2(2).

Sultana, M., Dhar, S., Hasan, T., Shill, L. C., Purba, N. H., Chowdhury, A. I., & Shuvo, S. Das. (2022). Knowledge, attitudes, and predictors of exclusive breastfeeding practice among lactating mothers in Noakhali, Bangladesh. Heliyon, 8(10). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11069

Wardani, E. K., Magfiroh, R. U. L., & Purnamasari, D. (2024). Pengetahuan tentang Manajemen Laktasi pada Ibu Menyusui Mendukung Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif. Oksitosin : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan, 11(1), 23–36. https://doi.org/10.35316/oksitosin.v11i1.4191