The Effect of Back Massage on Reducing Back Pain in Third-Trimester Pregnant Women at Adow Community Health Center

Authors

  • Ancella Impe Institut Teknologi Sains dan Kesehatan Rumah Sakit dr. Soepraoen Malang
  • Sulistiyah Sulistiyah Institut Teknologi Sains dan Kesehatan Rumah Sakit dr. Soepraoen Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/observasi.v4i1.2134

Keywords:

Back Massage, Back Pain, Pre-Experimental, Pregnant Women, Third Trimester

Abstract

Background: Discomfort in third trimester pregnant women often arises due to physiological changes, with back pain being the most common complaint, occurring in 70% to 90% of cases. If left untreated, this pain can interfere with daily activities, cause insomnia, and even affect the childbirth process. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of back massage on reducing the intensity of back pain in third trimester pregnant women at Adow Community Health Center. Methods: The research design used a pre experimental approach with a one group pretest posttest design. The sample consisted of 40 third trimester pregnant women experiencing back pain at Adow Community Health Center. Data were analyzed using the paired t test statistical method. Results: Before receiving back massage, the majority of respondents (57.5%) experienced moderate scale pain. After the intervention, the majority of respondents (70%) reported a reduction in pain to a mild scale. The statistical test results showed a p value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) with an average pain reduction of 1.125. Conclusion: Back massage has a significant effect on reducing the intensity of back pain in third trimester pregnant women at Adow Community Health Center.

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References

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Published

2026-02-28

How to Cite

Ancella Impe, & Sulistiyah Sulistiyah. (2026). The Effect of Back Massage on Reducing Back Pain in Third-Trimester Pregnant Women at Adow Community Health Center . Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi, 4(1), 250–257. https://doi.org/10.61132/observasi.v4i1.2134

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