Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Lama Penyembuhan Laserasi Perineum Ibu Nifas Di Puskesmas Singotrunan-Banyuwangi

Abstract

Perineal wound at the  puerperium can be caused by episiotomy and lacerations during childbirth at the first labour or more.  Factors that cause perineal lacerations are parity, birth spacing, breathing and pushing technique at giving birth,  maternal age.  fetal presentation and weight. The classification of wound healing perineum laceration  is divided into 3 phases, firts is inflammatory phase (24 hours-48 hours), poliferation phase (48 hours-5 days), and the maturation phase (5 days and more). The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the healing time of perineal laceration wounds in puerperal mothers. This research method is quantitative with a cross sectional design of 34 respondents with total sampling techniques.This research was conducted at desember 2022-Januari 2023 at Singotrunuan Village, Subdistric Banyuwangi. Independent variables are patterns of nutritional fulfillment, personal hygiene, and early mobilization. The dependent variable is the healing of perineal laceration wounds. The collection data is using questionaire and analyzed using Chi Square statistical test. The results of the study found that there was a correlation between personal hyegiene, early mobilization, and nutritional fulfillment patterns with the duration of healing of perineal laceration wounds at the puerperal mother with p sig value of <0.005.It is hoped that this study can add insight and knowledge to postpartum mothers with perineal laceration wounds about factors that affect the healing time of perineal laceration wounds.