Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Agresi pada Warga Binaan Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkoba di Lapas Kelas II B Muara Sabak
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/observasi.v3i4.2013Keywords:
Aggressive Behavior, Drug Abuse, Family Support, Inmates, PrisonAbstract
Drug abuse remains a serious problem in Indonesia, including in Jambi Province. Its effects are not only physical but also psychological, with aggressive behavior being one of the common consequences. Family support is considered a protective factor that can reduce aggression among inmates with a history of drug abuse. This study aims to describe family support, aggressive behavior, and the relationship between family support and aggressive behavior among inmates who are victims of drug abuse at Class II B Muara Sabak Prison. This research employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design and survey method. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, consisting of drug-related inmates at Class II B Muara Sabak Prison who met the inclusion criteria. The instruments used were the Family Support Scale and the Aggression Behavior Scale. Data were analyzed using correlation tests. The findings revealed a significant negative correlation between family support and aggressive behavior, with a correlation coefficient of r = -0.657. This indicates that higher family support is associated with lower levels of aggressive behavior, both physical and verbal. Family support plays an important role in reducing aggressive behavior among inmates with a history of drug abuse. Correctional rehabilitation programs are recommended to strengthen family involvement in consistently providing support.
Downloads
References
Badan Narkotika Nasional. (2024). Masyarakat bergerak, bersama melawan narkoba mewujudkan Indonesia bersinar. BNN.
Baron, R. A., & Byrne, D. (2005). Psikologi sosial (Edisi ke-10, Vol. 2). Penerbit Erlangga.
Benson, M. J., & Buehler, C. (2012). Family process and peer deviance influences on adolescent aggression: Longitudinal effects across early and middle adolescence. Child Development, 83(4), 1213–1228. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2012.01763.x
Hammersley, R. (2011). Pathways through drugs and crime: Desistance, trauma and resilience. Journal of Criminal Justice, 39(3), 268–272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2011.02.006
Kamaryati, N. P., & Malathum, P. (2020). Family support: A concept analysis. Dalam Proceedings of the 403rd International Conference (pp. xx–xx).
Kramer-Kuhn, A. M., & Farrell, A. D. (2016). The promotive and protective effects of family factors in the context of peer and community risks for aggression. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 45(4), 793–811. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-016-0438-x
Liu, L., Meng, W., & Liu, B. (2022). The mediating role of social support in the relationship between parenting styles and adolescent drug abuse identification. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, Article 802408. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.802408
Natasya Putri, E. (2023). Hubungan stres dengan perilaku agresif pada narapidana di Rutan Kelas IIB Salatiga. Jurnal Psikologi Malahayati, 5(1), 45–53. https://doi.org/10.33024/jpm.v5i1.8580
Periantalo, J. (2019). Penelitian kuantitatif untuk psikologi. Pustaka Pelajar.
Pramesti, M., Putri, A. R., Assyidiq, M. H., & Rafida, A. (2022). Adiksi narkoba: Faktor, dampak, dan pencegahannya. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. http://journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/PSKM
Rahman, A. A. (2020). Psikologi sosial: Integrasi pengetahuan wahyu dan pengetahuan empirik. Rajawali Pers.
Ridho Saqinah, D., Fasikhah, S. S., & Zulfiana. (n.d.). Hubungan antara dukungan emosional orang tua dan agresivitas remaja dengan orang tua bercerai. Cognicia. http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/cognicia
Rizqiyani, B. N., Yuda, A. E., Fadillah, G. F., & Ernawati, D. (2021). Hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat stres narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Wirogunan Yogyakarta. Egalita: Jurnal Kesetaraan dan Keadilan Gender, 16(2). https://doi.org/10.18860/egalita.v16i2.12876
Rocheleau, A. M. (2015). Ways of coping and involvement in prison violence. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 59(4), 359–383. https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624X13510275
Sarafino, E. P., & Smith, T. W. (2011). Health psychology: Biopsychosocial interactions (7th ed.). John Wiley & Sons.
Sugiyono. (2022). Metode penelitian kualitatif. Alfabeta.
Sulastri, S., Lestari, M., Tusa’Diah, H., Elbatista, A. M., Supriyadi, S., Parlaungan, A. H., & Putri, C. M. (2024). Edukasi dampak narkoba terhadap fisik, perilaku, serta emosional di MTS/MA Miftahul Ulum Gisting Atas Tanggamus. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara, 6(3), 59–66. https://doi.org/10.57214/pengabmas.v6i3.566
Tilov, B., & Tornyova, B. (2016). The family as a factor to overcome aggression in adolescence. Trakia Journal of Science, 14(3), 217–221. https://doi.org/10.15547/tjs.2016.03.004
Willybaldus, R., Wuda, S., Sandri, R., & Supraba, D. (2023). Perilaku agresi pada remaja ditinjau dari fatherless (father absence). Dalam Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sistem Informasi.
Yunitasari, I. (2018). Hubungan dukungan keluarga dan self-efficacy dengan upaya pencegahan relapse pada penyalahguna NAPZA pasca rehabilitasi. Psikoborneo, 6(2), 280–289. https://doi.org/10.30872/psikoborneo.v6i2.4571
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



