Studi Deskriptif Kuantitatif Reseliensi pada Mantan Pelaku Adiksi Narkoba

Muhammad Iqbal Firmansyah; Amalia Kartika Yani; Tiara Tri Ariani; Lidya Yuliani

doi:10.61132/observasi.v3i3.1406

Authors

Muhammad Iqbal Firmansyah Universitas Negeri Padang
Amalia Kartika Yani Universitas Negeri Padang
Tiara Tri Ariani Universitas Negeri Padang
Lidya Yuliani Universitas Negeri Padang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/observasi.v3i3.1406

Keywords:

Addiction, Recovery, Resilience, Social Reintegration

Abstract

This study aims to describe the level of resilience in former drug addicts and analyze its influence on their recovery and social reintegration process. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, data were collected through a questionnaire based on Grotberg’s theory consisting of 48 items. Five participants who had abstained from drugs for approximately two years were involved in this research. The results showed that most participants had high to very high levels of resilience. External factors such as family support and economic conditions, as well as internal factors like self-awareness and future-oriented motivation, significantly contributed to increased resilience. This study emphasizes the crucial role of resilience in helping former drug addicts endure challenging times and prevent relapse.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adhitya, D. T., & Samputra, P. L. (2021). Evaluasi resiliensi pasien penyalahguna narkotika di Balai Besar Rehabilitasi Badan Narkotika Nasional. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 21(2), 544–549.

Ayed, N., Toner, S., & Priebe, S. (2019). Conceptualizing resilience in adult mental health literature: A systematic review and narrative synthesis. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 92(3), 299–341.

Calpe-López, C., Martínez-Caballero, M. A., García-Pardo, M. P., & Aguilar, M. A. (2022). Resilience to the effects of social stress on vulnerability to developing drug addiction. World Journal of Psychiatry, 12(1), 24.

Delvecchio, E., Di Riso, D., Lis, A., & Salcuni, S. (2016). Adult attachment, social adjustment, and well-being in drug-addicted inpatients. Psychological Reports, 118(2), 587–607. https://doi.org/10.1177/00332941166391827

Ferreira, M., Marques, A., & Gomes, P. V. (2021). Individual resilience interventions: A systematic review in adult population samples over the last decade. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(14), 7564.

Hatimah, N. A., & Hamid, A. N. (2023). Pemberian edukasi tentang adiksi dalam perspektif psikologi melalui kegiatan webinar "How to Deal With Addiction". Jurnal Kebajikan: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(3), 9–13.

Ikanovitasari, C., Anindhita, P. B., & Sefa, R. M. (2021). Description of resilience to former formed drug users at Peka Single House. European Journal of Psychological Research, 8(1), 46–52.

Isralowitz, R., & Reznik, A. (2016). Drug use among high-risk people: Resistance and resilience factors. In Mental health and addiction care in the Middle East (pp. 19–46).

Kusuma, R. H. (2020). Penerapan konseling adiksi narkoba di Balai Rehabilitasi Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) Tanah Merah Samarinda [Unpublished manuscript].

Laksana, S. O., & Virlia, S. (2019). Pengaruh dukungan sosial terhadap resiliensi pada mantan pecandu narkoba. Psychopreneur Journal, 3(2), 55–62.

McMurran, M. (1994). The psychology of addiction. London: Taylor & Francis.

Mir’atannisa, I. M., Rusmana, N., & Budiman, N. (2019). Kemampuan adaptasi positif melalui resiliensi. Journal of Innovative Counseling: Theory, Practice, and Research, 3(2), 70–75.

Sesma, A., Mannes, M., & Scales, P. C. (2013). Positive adaptation, resilience and the developmental assets framework. In S. Goldstein & R. B. Brooks (Eds.), Handbook of resilience in children (pp. 427–442). Boston, MA: Springer.

Sugiyono. (2012). Metode penelitian pendidikan: Pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Suryaman, M. A., Stanislaus, S., & Mabruri, M. I. (2014). Pengaruh religiusitas terhadap resiliensi pada pasien rehabilitasi narkoba Yayasan Rumah Damai Semarang. Intuisi: Jurnal Psikologi Ilmiah, 6(2), 98–103.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia. (2009). Nomor 35 tentang Narkotika. http://www.bnn.go.id

Widiantoro, F. W., & Widyaningsih, S. S. (2020, September). Membangun resiliensi mantan pecandu NAPZA: Studi kasus Yogya Care House. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Milenial 5.0 Fakultas Psikologi UMBY (pp. 219–224).