Perilaku Bunuh Diri pada Remaja : Systematic Literature Review

Milladina Prabasanti

doi:10.61132/corona.v2i4.878

Authors

Milladina Prabasanti Universitas Negeri Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/corona.v2i4.878

Keywords:

suicidal behavior, adolescent, meta-analysis

Abstract

Background: Suicidal behavior is the fourth leading cause of death in the world for children and adolescents and is ranked 17th as the leading cause of death throughout life. This study aims to determine the factors associated with suicidal behavior in adolescents. Method: This study was conducted using a systematic literature review method by collecting data through the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) method for studies that study factors associated with suicidal behavior. The literature search strategy that will be used for the study was carried out by accessing the ScienceDirect, PubMed, Scopus database. Results: The results of the study showed that out of 9 research articles (2019-2024), shows that the correlation between depression, anxiety disorders, stress and bullying factors with suicidal behavior in adolescent each has a p-value (<0,001; <0,485; NA; <0,001). Conclusion: Based on the results of the meta-analysis conducted on 9 reseacrch artikels, it was concluded that there is a significant relationship between depression and bullying and suicidal behavior in adolescents. While the anxiety disorders and stress factors are considered not to have significant relationship with suicidal behavior.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arnon, S., Brunstein Klomek, A., Visoki, E., Moore, T. M., Argabright, S. T., Didomenico, G. E., Benton, T. D., & Barzilay, R. (2022). Association of cyberbullying experiences and perpetration with suicidality in early adolescence. JAMA Network Open, 5(6), e2218746. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.18746

Bete, T., Birhanu, A., Negash, A., Yadeta, E., Lemi, M., Balcha, T., Sertsu, A., Birhanu, B., Nigussie, S., Gemechu, K., ... Eyeberu, A. (2023). Suicidal ideation, attempt and associated factors among secondary school students in Harari regional state, Eastern Ethiopia: A multi-center cross-sectional study. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1069910

Chinawa, A. T., Ossai, E. N., Chinawa, J. M., Odinka, P. C., Nduagubam, O. C., Odinka, J. I., & Aronu, A. E. (2023). The unique contributions of depression and anxiety to suicidal ideation among Nigerian secondary school students: A cross-sectional survey. African Health Sciences, 23(4), 537–550. https://doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v23i4.57

Direktur Kesehatan Jiwa Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2022). Rencana aksi kegiatan Direktorat Kesehatan Jiwa tahun 2020-2024 (Perubahan 1).

Gloria. (2022). Hasil survei I-NAMHS: Satu dari tiga remaja Indonesia memiliki masalah kesehatan mental. UGM. https://ugm.ac.id/id/berita/23086-hasil-survei-i-namhs-satu-dari-tiga-remaja-indonesia-memiliki-masalah-kesehatan-mental

Gmuca, S., Sonagra, M., Xiao, R., Miller, K. S., Thomas, N. H., Young, J. F., Weiss, P. F., Sherry, D. D., & Gerber, J. S. (2021). Suicidal risk and resilience in juvenile fibromyalgia syndrome: A cross-sectional cohort study. Pediatric Rheumatology, 19(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12969-020-00487-w

Guedria-Tekari, A., Missaoui, S., Kalai, W., Gaddour, N., & Gaha, L. (2019). Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among Tunisian adolescents: Prevalence and associated factors. Pan African Medical Journal, 34, 105. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2019.34.105.19920

Idham, A. F., Sumantri, M. A., & Rahayu, P. (2019). Ide dan upaya bunuh diri pada mahasiswa. Intuisi, 11(3), 177–183. https://doi.org/10.15294/intuisi.v11i3.20705

Jones, E. A. K., Mitra, A. K., & Bhuiyan, A. R. (2021). Impact of COVID-19 on mental health in adolescents: A systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(5), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052470

Kemna, S., Hahn, E., Jumaa, J. A., & Kopelke, R. (2023). Global mental health & well-being – A crosscutting issue. May.