Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Hangat Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Pada Inpartu Kala I Fase Aktif Di RSI Fatimah Banyuwangi Tahun 2022

Dania Rovita; Rima Nur Khasanah; Lutvia Dwi Rofika

doi:10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.175

Authors

Dania Rovita STIKes Banyuwangi
Rima Nur Khasanah STIKes Banyuwangi
Lutvia Dwi Rofika STIKes Banyuwangi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.175

Keywords:

warm compresses, labor pain, active phase I stage

Abstract

Labor is the process by which the fetus and amniotic fluid are pushed out through the birth canal. During the birth process the mother will experience pain. Pain that is uncontrolled or excerssive and does not get proper treatment can cause problems with difficulty in childbirth. A non-pharmocological method that is quite safe was to determine the effect of giving warm compresses to labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of labor at Fatimah Banyuwangi Hospital in 2022. The research method used a pre-exsperimental one group pretest posttest on 30 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, namely pregnant women in the first active phase, singleton pregnancies, head presentations, term pregnancies, normal delivery plants, fetal interpretation between 2500-4000 grams, accompanied by their husbands or family. Data collection was carried out using the VAS observation sheet and warm compress SOP. Then the data is processed through the process of editing, coding,scring, tabulating and statistical analysis of the Wilcoxon test. The result showed that the level of labor pain before the intervention was mostly in the severe pain category by 53% and after the warm compress intervention there was a decrease in the pain level, namely in the moderate pain category by 70%. Wilcoxon test reslts Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0,00 < 0,05 means that there is a significant effect of giving warm compresses to labor pain in the active phase I parturition at RSI Fatimah Banyuwangi in 2022. Proper application of warm compresses according to the procedure gives a feeling of warmth and causes vasoconstriction so that labor pain in the first stage can be reduced. This method is safe and can be an alternative choice for midwives in the management of pain care during labor.

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