Pengaruh Terapi AAROM dan Diet Rendah Karbohidrat Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Lansia Penderita DM Tipe II di Desa Ngepoh

Authors

  • Hoyriyetus Sholehah Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo
  • Dodik Hartono Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo
  • Achmad Kusyairi Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/protein.v3i2.1297

Keywords:

Diabetes, AAROM, Diet

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a disease characterized by hyperglycemia and metabolic disorders in the body which are associated with a lack of insulin secretion. Generally, DM therapy can be carried out using pharmacology and non-pharmacology. Non-pharmacological therapy that can be carried out is AAROM therapy and a low carbohydrate diet. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of AAROM therapy and a low carbohydrate diet on reducing blood glucose levels in elderly people suffering from type 2 DM in Ngepoh Village. This type of research isPre-experimentalby designTwo groups pre-post test. The total population was 90 respondents and the sample size was 33 elderly respondents suffering from type 2 DM in Ngepoh Village which were taken by purposive sampling. Data collection in this research used questionnaires and observation sheets. Analyzed with SPSS 20 using testsMan Whitney. The results of this study showed that the average blood glucose value in the control group was 282 mg/dl pre glucose and 177 mg/dl post glucose. Meanwhile, the mean blood glucose value in the treatment group with pre glucose was 295 mg/dl and post glucose was 144 mg/dl and there was an effect of AAROM therapy and a low carbohydrate diet on reducing blood glucose levels in elderly people suffering from type 2 DM in Ngepoh Village (ρ = 0.000 < α= 0.005) So type 2 DM sufferers are expected to be able to control blood glucose, one of them is by doing AAROM Therapy and a low carbohydrate diet. AAROM therapy can reduce insulin resistance, making it easier for glucose to enter cells, preventing obesity, and improving venous blood flow.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

A.A, M. P., & Boy, E. (2020). Prevalensi nyeri pada lansia. Magna Medica: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, 6(2), 138. https://doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.6.2.2019.138-145

Abraham, I., & Supriyati, Y. (2022). Desain kuasi eksperimen dalam pendidikan: Literatur review. Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education, 8(3), 2476–2482. https://doi.org/10.58258/jime.v8i3.3800

Akbar, F., Nur, H., Humaerah, U. I., Keperawatan, A., Wonomulyo, Y., & Gatot Subroto, J. (2020). Karakteristik hipertensi pada lanjut usia di Desa Buku. JWK, 5(2), 2548–4702.

Andarini, A. F., & Aryati, D. P. (2021). Gambaran karakteristik demografi lansia yang mengalami pengabaian: Literature review. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan, 1, 237–247. https://doi.org/10.48144/prosiding.v1i.660

Anggi, S. A., & Rahayu, S. (2020). Kepatuhan diet pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya, 15(1), 124–138. https://doi.org/10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.71

Arivazhahan, A. (2021). Pharmacotherapy of diabetes mellitus. In Introduction to Basics of Pharmacology and Toxicology (Vol. 2, pp. 653–673). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6009-9_43

Ariyani, I., & Widiyanto, B. (2023). Pengaruh perawatan kaki dengan senam kaki terhadap risiko ulkus kaki diabetik pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II. Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic, 3(1), 24–30.

Ariyanti, R., Preharsini, I. A., & Sipolio, B. W. (2020). Edukasi kesehatan dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit hipertensi pada lansia. To Maega: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(2), 74. https://doi.org/10.35914/tomaega.v3i2.369

Astarini, M. I. A., Tengko, A. L., & Lilyana, M. T. A. (2021). Pengalaman perawat menerapkan prosedur keselamatan pada klien lanjut usia. Adi Husada Nursing Journal, 7(1), 5. https://doi.org/10.37036/ahnj.v7i1.195

Aulia Andrifahmi, A. (2023). Gambaran diet dan olahraga pada masyarakat yang menderita diabetes melitus di Kelurahan Mondokan Kecamatan Tuban Kabupaten Tuban. Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia, 2(9), 2725–2737. https://doi.org/10.58344/jmi.v2i9.540

Cecilia Regina, C., Mu, A., & Fitriany, E. (2021). Systematic review tentang pengaruh obesitas terhadap kejadian komplikasi diabetes melitus tipe dua. Jurnal Verdure, 3(1), 8–17.

Ermawati, N., Aji Prakoso, S., Shofi, M., & Andayani, A. (2023). Hubungan kadar HbA1c dengan nilai laju endap darah pada penderita diabetes melitus di RSU Daha Husada Kota Kediri. Jurnal Sintesis: Penelitian Sains, Terapan dan Analisisnya, 3(2), 67–74. https://doi.org/10.56399/jst.v3i2.30

Erni Setiyorini, M. K. N. A. W. M. K. (2018). Asuhan keperawatan lanjut usia dengan penyakit degeneratif. Media Nusa Creative. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=mMVGEAAAQBAJ

Farah, S., Wahyudi, M., Wiyono, W. I., & Jayanti, M. (2023). Analisis faktor risiko diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Aertembaga Kota Bitung. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 4(2), 946–953.

Gati, N. W., Dewi, P. S., & Prorenata, P. (2023). Gambaran aktivitas fisik pada lansia dengan hipertensi di Posyandu Lansia Jalakan Hargosari. ASJN (Aisyiyah Surakarta Journal of Nursing), 4(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.30787/asjn.v4i1.1170

Hardianto, D. (2021). Telaah komprehensif diabetes melitus: Klasifikasi, gejala, diagnosis, pencegahan, dan pengobatan. Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI), 7(2), 304–317. https://doi.org/10.29122/jbbi.v7i2.4209

Harefa, E. M., & Lingga, R. T. (2023). Analisis faktor risiko kejadian diabetes melitus tipe II pada penderita DM di Kelurahan Ilir Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kecamatan Gunungsitoli. Jurnal Ners, 7(1), 316–324. https://doi.org/10.31004/jn.v7i1.12686

Hati, Y., Muchsin, R., & Lestari, A. (2023). Efektivitas active assistive range of motion terhadap penurunan KGD pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II. Jurnal Keperawatan Priority, 6(1), 87–93. https://doi.org/10.34012/jukep.v6i1.3454

Hendrawan, S., Nathaniel, F., Satyanegara, W. G., Wijaya, D. A., Kusuma, K. F., Tamaro, A., & Santoso, A. H. (2023). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa penyuluhan dan skrining HbA1c dalam rangka meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap diabetes melitus tipe 2. Jurnal Abdi, 4(6), 12077.

Downloads

Published

2025-04-21

How to Cite

Hoyriyetus Sholehah, Dodik Hartono, & Achmad Kusyairi. (2025). Pengaruh Terapi AAROM dan Diet Rendah Karbohidrat Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Lansia Penderita DM Tipe II di Desa Ngepoh . Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan. , 3(2), 241–258. https://doi.org/10.61132/protein.v3i2.1297

Similar Articles

1 2 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.