Review Artikel : Analisis Kandungan Fluoride dalam Pasta Gigi dengan Metode Potensiometri dan Elektroda Selektif Ion
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/obat.v3i1.899Keywords:
Toothpaste, Fluoride, PotentiometryAbstract
Toothpaste is an essential product for maintaining dental health, where fluoride is one of the key components commonly added. Fluoride plays a crucial role in strengthening enamel and preventing cavities, but the fluoride content in toothpaste must be adjusted according to age groups to avoid the risk of fluorosis, especially in children The literature review aims to evaluate the fluoride content in toothpaste analyzed using potentiometric methods with fluoride ion-selective electrodes (F-ISE). Through a literature review of five research articles published from 2014 to 2024, significant variations in fluoride levels were found. Some products met WHO standards (1000–1500 ppm), while others did not meet criteria, having either too low or too high fluoride content. The potentiometric method proved to be accurate and reliable; however, stricter supervision and regulations are needed to ensure product safety. In conclusion, it is important for consumers to understand the fluoride levels in the toothpaste they use and to ensure the selection of safe and effective products.
Downloads
References
Adeola, F. J., & Abubakar, U. R. (2019). Comparative study of fluoride levels in local and international toothpaste brands in Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Science and Environment, 16(3), 211–218.
Andriansyah, I., & Permana, I. (2018). Penentuan kadar fluoride pada sampel pasta gigi menggunakan metode spektrofotometri cahaya tampak. Ilmu Kedokteran: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi, 2018, 89–87.
Barzingi, A. N. A. (2021). Potentiometric determination of fluoride in various brands of toothpaste. Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 33(6), 12–20. https://doi.org/10.21271/ZJPAS.33.6.2
Choudhury, S., & Goswami, T. (2016). A comparative analysis of fluoride concentration in toothpastes from urban and rural markets. Indian Journal of Dental Research, 27(4), 366–370. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_29216
Ideriah, T. J. K., Obunwo, C. C., & Eretoru, T.-O. D. (2016). Assessment of fluoride and heavy metals concentrations in toothpastes marketed in Port Harcourt Nigeria. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Sciences, 8(5), 38–44.
Miya, K. S., & Jha, V. K. (2020). Determination of fluoride in various samples using a fluoride selective electrode. Journal of Analytical Sciences, Methods and Instrumentation, 10(4), 97–103. https://doi.org/10.4236/jasmi.2020.104007
Mutuku, M. J., & Mwangi, J. M. (2017). Fluoride levels in toothpaste brands sold in Kenya. African Journal of Public Health, 14(3), 78–83.
Parashar, A., & Jain, R. (2023). Evaluation of fluoride content in herbal and non-herbal toothpastes: A potentiometric study. International Journal of Oral Health and Medical Research, 10(2), 45–49.
Park, J., & Kim, H. (2019). Comparative fluoride content in children’s toothpaste across global markets. Korean Journal of Pediatric Dentistry, 46(1), 15–23.
Rasyid, N. Q., Rianto, M. R., & Mandagi, S. Y. (2018). Analisis kadar senyawa fluoride pada pasta gigi anak. Jurnal Medika: Media Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan, 3(2), 11–15.
Salifu Oma, U., Abdulrazak, Y., Mohammed Umar, A., Dauda Joseph, A., Tordue Buluku, G., & Ajifa, O. (2022). Determination of fluoride concentrations in commercial toothpaste brands. Arabian Journal of Chemical and Environmental Research, 9(1), 28–37. Retrieved from www.mocedes.org.
Silva, M. J., Pereira, T. L., & Costa, F. M. (2020). Fluoride concentration analysis in toothpaste using ion chromatography. Brazilian Journal of Oral Health Research, 5(2), 145–150. https://doi.org/10.7890/BJORH.2020.0520145
Vellappally, S., Naik, S., Kheraif, A. A. Al, Alayadi, H., Alageel, O., Alsarani, M. M., & Anil, S. (2024). Fluoride concentrations in different brands of toothpaste marketed in Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Dental Hygiene.
Wang, X., & Zhang, L. (2021). Quantitative analysis of fluoride in toothpaste using UV-visible spectrophotometry. Journal of Spectroscopy, 5(1), 89–96. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/1023145
Yildiz, Y., Patel, S., & Jan, A. (2018). Potentiometric determination of % fluoride ion content (w/v) in toothpastes by ion selective electrode. Analytical Chemistry: An Indian Journal, 18(2), 132. Retrieved from www.tsijournals.com.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.